Next-generation magnesium-ion batteries: The quasi-solid
Beyond Li-ion battery technology, rechargeable multivalent-ion batteries such as magnesium-ion batteries have been attracting increasing research efforts in recent years.
Next Generation Batteries and Technologies Rechargeable magnesium (Mg) batteries are promising candidates for the next-generation of energy storage systems due to their potential high-energy density, intrinsic safety features and cost-effectiveness.
Support CleanTechnica's work through a Substack subscription or on Stripe. With relatively low costs and a more robust supply chain than conventional lithium-ion batteries, magnesium batteries could power EVs and unlock more utility-scale energy storage, helping to shepherd more wind and solar energy into the grid.
"The reason magnesium hasn't been the main material used for batteries is because of a sluggish reaction that prevents room-temperature operation," explains Tetsu Ichitsubo (Tohoku University), "Imagine if your device batteries could only function in extreme temperatures. It would be essentially useless for day-to-day life."
Dendrite growth in lithium-ion batteries often leads to short circuits and safety hazards, whereas magnesium-ion batteries exhibit stable performance even after extensive cycling. In our tests, the Mg-ion batteries retained excellent capacity after 1000 charge-discharge cycles.
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