RV Solar Panel Calculator 12V: How Much Power Do You Actually Need?
Estimate your RV energy needs with our solar panel calculator 12v. Find the right setup for weekend trips, boondocking, or full-time travel.
We tend to hover right around 2 kWh (2,000 watt hours) per day for two adults. When scoping out your RV solar setup, the logical place to start is with the panels. The capacity of a solar panel is measured in watts, with the advertised number of watts being the amount of power you can pull in during perfect conditions.
A 300 amp-hour camper battery, for instance, would need around 300 watts of solar power. Also keep in mind that solar panels experience a 75-90% drop in efficiency on cloudy days, so it's good to have slightly more than you need when it comes to solar power (about a 20% cushion, if possible, to account for less-than-ideal conditions).
Use this solar calculator to size your campervan or RV camper solar setup. If your device doesn't specify watts, use the watt calculator to convert amps and volts. List each device - every electrical component - its usage in watts, maximum number of hours used each day & if it's an AC or DC model.
Battery Size (12V system): 1,000 Wh ÷ 12V ≈ 84 Ah/day Solar Panel Size: 1,000 Wh ÷ 350 = ~3 × 100W panels (≈ 300W total) Recommended Setup: A 3×100W panel kit with MPPT controller, plus a 200Ah lead-acid bank or 100Ah lithium battery. This setup comfortably supports weekend needs. You may run: Estimated Usage: ~5,000 Wh/day
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