Evaluation of measured values for capacity assessment of
Methods other than capacity tests are increasingly used to assess the state of charge or capacity of stationary lead-acid batteries. Such methods are based on one of the following methods:
To test the health of a lead-acid battery, you need to measure its voltage, perform a load test, and check the electrolyte's specific gravity. These tests help determine whether the battery is still functional or needs replacement. A failing lead-acid battery can cause unexpected breakdowns, slow engine starts, and reduced power output.
1. Objective Methods other than capacity tests are increasingly used to assess the state of charge or capacity of stationary lead-acid batteries. Such methods are based on one of the following methods: impedance (AC resistance), admittance (AC conductance).
Voltage testing is the easiest way to assess the health of a lead-acid battery. A fully charged 12V battery should read around 12.6V to 12.8V when at rest. Any reading below 12.4V indicates a partially discharged battery, while anything under 12.0V suggests a deeply discharged or failing battery.
When the battery temperature is not as 25°C, use a barely modified formula utilizing a temperature correction factor (K) from the corresponding IEEE standard. Formula: % Capacity at 25°C = [T a / (T s x K t)] x 100 K t – temperature correction factor based on the applicable IEEE standard.
PDF includes complete article with source references for printing and offline reading.
Download detailed specifications for our photovoltaic containers, BESS systems, and mobile energy storage solutions.
Industrial Zone 15, ul. Fabryczna 24
Pabianice 95-200, Poland
+48 42 212 00 00
Monday - Friday: 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM CET