BESSContracts & Regulatory Overview (Part 1)
We discuss the shifting rules around grid access in congested areas, the contractual relationship between BESS operators and grid operators, and the legal framework
BESS are used for storing energy generated from a renewable energy source (e.g., solar or wind power) and non-renewable sources. BESS technical solutions are envisioned to balance the electricity grid in real time, since the demand on the grid may fluctuate due to various reasons, e.g., weather, power station outages, geopolitical reasons.
According to USA1, BESS are required to have smoke or radiant energy sensing systems compliant with NFPA 72 , along with backup power. Storage facilities need a fire alarm system triggered by an advanced smoke detection system with an occupant alert, installed according to NFPA 72 guideline.
Summary: In general, mechanical impact is recognized as one of the risks associated with BESS systems. In Danish guidelines no specific preventive measures are mentioned. As the first step a checklist of potential sources of mechanical impact could be provided, based on other guidelines.
Proacive safety measures can be included in a BESS site design to minimize the risk of a BESS fire. Consider the following before installing a BESS: Comply with state and local siting, zoning, marking, and permiting requirements to ensure site suitability.
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