Guide to Choosing the Right Batteries for Outdoor Activities
Selecting the right battery involves balancing factors like duration, performance, cost, and environmental impact. This guide provides an in-depth look at different battery types,
The most commonly used battery of all is an alkaline battery (meaning it contains an alkaline electrolyte, usually potassium hydroxide). Best use: "Low-drain" devices such as LED headlamps, LED flashlights, toys, remote control devices, clocks and radios, and even moderate-drain items such as lights using incandescent bulbs.
The two main types of single-use batteries are alkaline and lithium. Pros: Cheaper upfront cost than rechargeable batteries. Very low self-discharge rate (power loss when not in use) for a long shelf life. Widely available. Cons: Require disposal after fully discharged.
Never put batteries into a fire. Doing so could cause them to rupture and spill their contents. Also: Avoid tossing them into a metal container where heat could build up. This battery guide lists pros and cons of the batteries (NiMHs, lithiums, alkalines and more) that power your outdoor devices.
Rechargeable Batteries: These batteries are built to be recharged over and over again, in some cases up to 500 times or more. The two main types of rechargeable batteries are nickel-metal hydride and lithium-ion. Pros: Because they're rechargeable, they generate less waste than single-use batteries.
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